Here’s a useful tip: all of the perfect tenses are formed by adding an auxiliary or auxiliaries to the past participle, the third principal part. In English, each of these tenses can take four main aspects: simple , perfect , continuous (also known as progressive ), and perfect continuous. James has worked in Goggle company for 12 years. Regular verbs follow a predictable pattern when forming their past tense and past participle forms, while irregular verbs have unique forms that do Subject + helping verb + (event 1) main verb (past participle form) + link + object + (event 2) main verb (in simple past form) Example: The sun had set before the party started. Describes an action which took place before another action in past. For example: Forming the Past Perfect Tense The future perfect is a verb tense used for actions that will be completed before some other point in the future. Penggunaan Present Perfect Tense. However, periods of time extending up to the time of speaking may be mentioned. Iya, namanya present perfect tense. present perfect in American English. He will have seen. He had seen. I have gone. It’s typically used to indicate experience up to the present, recent actions, or a change that occurred over a period of time. However, there are some simple past tense verbs such as cut, put, set etc which remain the same in the present and past tense. past … Irregular verbs are verbs that do not follow the normal patterns for tense and past participle. (I started living in it 40 years Since - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary Points to Remember When Using the Future Perfect Tense. However, there are some simple past tense verbs such as cut, put, set etc which remain the same in the present and past tense. The simple future tense is used for an action that will occur in the future. Pola Kalimat Positif Present Perfect Tense. • I've leftmy shopping bag behind., I walk. They eat breakfast. Reported speech: She says (that) she likes ice cream. I am working. The Oxford Learner's Dictionary defines the present perfect tense as "the form of a verb that expresses an action done in a time period up to the present, formed in English with the present tense of 'have' and the 'past participle' of the verb, as in I have eaten . Examples are: for three hours, since morning, since last year, for twenty years etc. 1. The present perfect is a tense that usually describes something about the past that has a connection with the present. These sentence patterns all have their own names. Here we talk about the definition of Present Perfect Tense, examples, patterns, rules, and exercises. Your writing, at its best. Now, test your knowledge of what you learned in the lesson by trying this quiz. Alice has been The first sentence is the present perfect. Present perfect tense examples help you learn about an important verb tense. LearnEnglish team The present perfect progressive (continuous) tense describes actions that began in the recent past with continuation into the present—i. While most English regular verbs use the ending "-ed" for the past tense and participle forms, irregular verbs each have their own unique tense forms and past participles. Rules and Points to Remember When Using the Simple Past Tense. This is called the aspect of the verb, which is part of tense. Have digunakan untuk I , you, dan plural subject seperti: Compound subject dengan kata hubung "and" (you and I, Tom and Jack) Singular noun (Tom, man). I have gone. future progressive tense. The explanations and usages of present perfect tense are below. past perfect simple 7. Juan ha vivido en Sevilla todo este tiempo. We can use the -ing form of a verb: as a noun:; I love swimming. Formula: Sub+will have+been+V1+Ing+Obj. English Grammar Rules Present Perfect Tense in English - Learn Perfect Tense Sentence and Question Structure Share Watch on The Present Perfect Tense is formed using the following structure: Affirmative: Subject + Have / Has + Past Participle Negative: Subject + Haven't / Hasn't + Past Participle Question: Have / Has + Subject + Past Participle The Present Perfect tense is a grammatical structure used to describe actions or situations that started in the past but have a connection to the present moment. The structure of the present perfect tense can be analysed with reference to positive, negative, interrogative and negative interrogative types of sentences. It even proofreads your text, so your work is extra polished wherever you write. Passive: The clinic has been cleaned by them. Perfect progressive verb tense is a combination of the auxiliary verb phrase have been, has been, or had been and the -ing form of the main verb.) The Future Tense (e. She hasn’t taken the medicine. an action that finished in the very recent past 1. It’s typically used to indicate experience up to … EnglishClub : Learn English : Grammar : Verbs : Tense : Tenses : Present Perfect. Uses. Contoh kalimat: i have swept the floor > akibat yang dirasakan dari tindakan adalah lantai yang telah disapu menjadi bersih. Swimming is very good for your health. For example: John has taken Sarah's advice. It uses present tenses to indicate something is happening at the moment. maximum of 20 points. That is because it uses concepts or ideas that do not exist in those languages. an action that finished in the very recent past 1. One of the instances simple present tense is used in sentences is to speak about habitual actions or habits of anyone. We use the past participle form of the verb.) Present perfect: typical errors - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary In a sentence which includes a since-clause, the usual pattern is for the since-clause to contain a past simple, and the main clause to contain a present perfect. We cover a complete list of when to use the present perfect tense below.g. I'm not ready to go.. These tenses are used mainly to describe Lebih banyak contoh kalimat present perfect tense verbal dan nominal berikut ini: 11. (For example, it would have been present perfect continuous, but then you changed your mind and decided not to keep working on it later after all) Note that many of these meanings are just variations on the implications that these verb tenses have in general, and not really anything specific to the "just now" part. Compare with the simple past: I went to Spain three times in 2005. We use "been" after "have" or "has".; Alice has studied two foreign languages., “he,” “she,” and “it”) uses 1. You will get your score at the end, when you can click on 'View Questions' to see all the correct answers. Past participle dibentuk dengan menambahkan -ed, -en, -d, -t More: Examples of Present Perfect Tense. Key words: Verb, past participle, tense, preposition. Next: The team reached him. I have been reading War and Peace for a month now. past simple 3.For example, They will have reached the station by eight in the morning., I walk. 6. Present Perfect Tense with Examples. Verb conjugation refers to how a verb changes to show a different person, tense, number or mood.e. verb + ed. We can use the present perfect tense to talk about actions with unspecified time before now.You have grown since the last time I saw you. Some examples of present perfect tense are - I have watched this movie before, He has completed his homework. Key words: Verb, past participle, tense, preposition., play = playing). Unspecified point in the past. Conjugation of the irregular verb to be: First Person Singular. Be careful, I just broke a glass. I have been reading War and Peace for a month now., I walked. The present perfect uses have/has with the past participle (= a form usually identical to the past tense that generally expresses completed action) to talk about one of four things: 1) activities or states that began in the past and are completed at the time of speaking; 2) past activities that have a result in the present; 3) events that have Rumus Present Perfect Tense. We also may need to change words like 'my' and Table of irregular verbs - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary with the English present perfect tense is that little attention has been paid to the relationship between patterns and meanings of the tense (Yoshimura et al. Past simple or present perfect? - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary According to the Cambridge Dictionary, the simple present tense form of the verb in a sentence is defined as "the tense that is used to refer to events, actions, and conditions that are happening all the time, or exist now. - A song has been recorded by Lisa. as an adjective:; The main problem today is rising prices. Present perfect tense refers to activities that are already done/completed in the immediate past, i.They haven’t gone to the shopping center. Active : They have cleaned the clinic. One meaning is the creation of derived forms of a verb from basic forms, or principal parts. She hasn't been working here for very long.". Second Person Singular. Test your grammar in the free online exercises. The formula : Had + past participle of the verb Eg : had + (decreased / plunged / left) 12. Second, it may refer to an Present perfect simple ( I have worked ) - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary Adinda eats Pizza everyday. 1. past simple 3.g. We haven't done exercises. An action that occurred in the past, but has a result in the present (now) Sep 22, 2014 · The different tenses are identified by their associated verb forms. This is how we indicate that under a certain condition (as expressed in the if-clause), a specific result will likely happen in the future. The Present Perfect is Used to Express: actions of duration that occurred in the past (before now) of unspecified time actions that started in the past but continue to the present actions that started in the past but stopped recently Verb patterns with present perfect tense January 28, 2012 - The present perfect tense represents an action which has been completed within a period of time that extends up to and includes the present. We use the present perfect: for something that started … What Is the Present Perfect Tense? The present perfect tense is an English verb tense used to describe an action that began in the past (despite being a present tense). Rumus Present Perfect Tense. Usually, the perfect tenses are the hardest to remember. Baca Juga: Mengenal Past Perfect Tense, Rumus, dan Contoh Kalimat. I had gone.g. He saw a woman lying on the floor.) Top 10 Regular Verbs. The present perfect tense formula uses the present tense of the verb “to have” (I have, you have, he/she has) and the past participle of the main verb (gone, seen, eaten). On your way back in, you notice a mysterious message scrawled across your front door: "Tootles was here. So when we use the present perfect, the action cannot be placed at a point of time in the past. 2.) The tense of a verb can also tell us things like whether the action is habitual, ongoing, or completed.) 13.Also, as you know, the past participle form of the verb can be formed by adding 'ed' to the end of the verb. 3. Positive and negative. He had seen. Compare: Lise has recorded a song. Pengertian Perfect Tense.emit tneserp eht otni seunitnoc dna tsap eht ni emitemos nageb taht noitautis ro noitca na :ebircsed ot desu si esnet tcefrep tneserp ehT · 3202 ,72 beF tcefrep tneserp/evissergorp tcefrep tneserp . In fact, the structure of the Present Perfect is very simple. used to express actions of duration that occurred in the past (before now) of unspecified time. Here's a review of each of the sentence structures: present perfect: subject + has/have + past participle (+ object) → I have lived in Brazil. When you combine the four grammatical aspects with the past, present and future, you end up with twelve Jan 28, 2012 · The present perfect tense cannot be used with definite points of time in the past.My sister has already made a big cake. The formula for writing in the present perfect progressive tense is: have or has + been + present participle. We form the present perfect continuous with: Subject + have + been + -ing form. Common mistakes. Irregular verbs are one of the hardest parts of the modern English The Past Perfect Tense. The present perfect. (specified time in the past - the year 2005) 2. Depending on the person, the simple present tense is formed by using the root form or by adding s or es to the end. Pola Kalimat Positif Present Perfect Tense. Unspecified Time - Life experiences. Note that irregular verbs do not follow this pattern and will require you to use a different form. The three main tenses are as follows: The Past Tense (e.. Level: beginner The present perfect is formed from the present tense of the verb have and the past participle of a verb. I have not met her since she joined XLRI. Conjugating regular verbs - In order to present the main verb in the sentence, you just have to add '-ed' to the end of the regular verb and '-d' to the end of a regular verb which ends with an 'e'. The Present Perfect Tense.. I haven't paid the rent. To sum up, the future perfect tense: is formed with Subject + will have + past participle of verb.secnetneS evitamriffA . The present tense is used to talk about the present and to talk about the future. Irregular verbs are verbs that do not follow the normal patterns for tense and past participle. Forming Present Perfect Passive. Example: She has been practising since morning. Please follow the list about Structure of Present Perfect Tense; The tenses simply show the time of an action. Yuk, pahami pengertian hingga contoh kalimatnya! — Halo guys, kamu ingat nggak, ada berapa tenses yang harus kita pelajari dalam bahasa Inggris? Yap, jawabannya adalah 16 tenses. This is the tense we use to describe actions and events that happened at some point in the past but have a consequence or effect on the present.g. For example: John has taken Sarah's … The present perfect tense is a verb form used to refer to a past action or situation that has a present consequence. The Future Perfect Tense. Nov 29, 2023 · Baca Juga: Mengenal Past Perfect Tense, Rumus, dan Contoh Kalimat. Future Perfect Continuous Tense. We use Present Perfect tense to ask and answer questions about actions or events in the past that still have an effect on the present moment. E. We just put 'she says' and then the sentence: Direct speech: I like ice cream. I have been to Singapore. For example: Forming the Past Perfect Tense The present perfect tense is one of the common verb tenses in English, used to show an action that happened in the past that is directly related to the present, such as actions that are still continuing or that indicate a change over time.They can be used: It had been taking two minutes. I will have gone. It is used to talk about an action that started in the past, without mentioning a specific time.It hasn’t drunk the water. Learn when to use present perfect tense. In Simple Present Tense, we add the suffix -s at the end of the verbs for the third singular subjects ( He, She, It ) ., the action initiated earlier either hasn't stopped or has stopped only recently. (Dia sudah bekerja di rumah sakit selama 6 tahun) I have fixed my computer. She has delivered your message to me. However, the third person singular (e. Rule: Subject + has been + V1 + ing + Object. The beginner tenses are those that allow us to start expressing ourselves in English with basic grammar patterns and basic vocabulary.I have seen that movie. Selain itu, tense ini juga dapat digunakan … Past Perfect: They had walk ed. The Cambridge Dictionary gives a much more elaborate definition of the simple present tense. Common mistakes. Present perfect tense dibentuk dengan auxiliary verb “have” atau “has”, dan past participle (verb-3). Structure: auxiliary verb HAVE (present tense) + main verb (past participle V3). Future Perfect: They will have walk ed. I hope you find it useful. I have been to Spain three times. Active : Thomas has written many books. It is used to describe events that finished at a specific time in the past. Tip #3. (Dia sudah bekerja di rumah sakit selama 6 tahun) I have fixed my computer. An action that occurred in the past, but has a result in the present (now) The different tenses are identified by their associated verb forms. In this sentence, “I” is the subject, “have not” is the negative form of the present tense of the verb “to have,” and “finished” is still the past participle of the verb “to finish. the basic form of the past tense in English. The present perfect tense is used to describe a past action that's related to the present. (First: I called the police. It represents the form taken by the verb to comprehend the situation referred to in time. walk > walk ed / study > stud ied / stop > stop ped / create > creat ed. past progressive/past continuous 5. Present perfect. present progressive/present continuous 4. Used with subjects like he, she, the singular they, or it, the third-person singular in the present tense just adds an -s to the end of the root form most of the time. To be verb conjugation.The present perfect tense is one of the common verb tenses in English, used to show an action that happened in the past that is directly related to the present, such as actions that are still continuing or that indicate a change over time. I have seen it all. There are four present tense forms: Present simple. 2. The past perfect, also called the pluperfect, is a verb tense used to talk about something that happened before something else that is also in the past. (At some unspecified time in the past, I went to Spain). Aksi yang telah selesai di masa lampau itu dapat terjadi berulang kali maupun hanya sekali. I haven't had a shower yet. Affirmative Form. There are three main verb tenses: past , present , and future. Present perfect continuous tense dibentuk dengan auxiliary verb have atau has, been dan present participle (-ing). Future: They will walk.) I had called the police before I investigated the noise in the garden. Define present perfect: the definition of the present perfect tense is a tense denoting an action that occurred at an unspecified time before now. 6. Contoh Kalimat Present Perfect Continuous Tense Sebelum berlanjut ke bagian fungsi dan penggunaan, kamu perlu menyimak beberapa contoh kalimat present perfect continuous tense terlebih dahulu, agar nanti dapat memahami materi dengan lebih menyeluruh. an action when the time is not important. just finished/completed. I have gone. Pengertian Past Perfect Tense. S + have/has + Past participle (V3) Contoh kalimat: She has worked in the hospital for six years.g. I haven’t eaten breakfast yet. They take many different forms depending on their subjects, the time they refer to and other ideas we want to express. Raj eats bread and butter before going to school. You will also discover the difference between the present perfect and the past simple, and how to avoid common mistakes. Our guests gone (away), we felt a little depressed. We use the simple present tense when an action is happening right now, or when it happens regularly (or unceasingly, which is why it’s sometimes … The Present Perfect tense is a rather important tense in English, but it gives speakers of some languages a difficult time. We cover a complete list of when to use the present perfect tense below. present perfect simple 6. While most English regular verbs use the ending “-ed” for the past tense and participle forms, irregular verbs each have their own unique tense forms and past participles. (James telah bekerja di perusahaan Goggle selama 12 tahun.. Some examples of present perfect tense are - I have watched this movie before, He has completed his homework.It hasn't drunk the water. The structure of the present perfect tense can be analysed with reference to positive, negative, interrogative and negative interrogative types of sentences. He hasn’t completed his homework. For verbs that end in a consonant and -y (try, carry), you remove the y and add -ies (tries, carries). The term present perfect tense in English may refer to one of two situations. Emma watches cartoons every day. In fact, the structure of the Present Perfect is very simple. (Dia sudah bekerja di rumah sakit selama 6 tahun) I have fixed my computer. present perfect simple 6.'de -' dda ew ,brev esnet tsap elpmis eht etalumrof oT . The present perfect tense is very common in English.

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The package hasn’t arrived yet. In the Passive, a subject of the sentence is not the doer - it is acted upon. present perfect progressive/present perfect The present perfect tense is used to describe: an action or situation that began sometime in the past and continues into the present time.selpmaxe eseht htiw tneserp dna tsap stcennoc esnet tcefrep tneserp woh eeS .I have seen that movie. a repeated activity in an unspecified time period between the past and the current time period. James has worked in Goggle company for 12 years. Fungsi dan Penggunaan Present Perfect Tense dan Contoh Kalimat.) The Present Tense (e. 5. We guide you through using it. We use it in spoken German for actions completed in the past. The parade will have ended by the time Chester gets out of bed. Compare with the simple past: I went to Spain three times in 2005.) The Future Tense (e. Summary. The phrase verb tense is also used for grammatical aspects, which add more details about the duration or time an action takes. She has been living there since 2004. present. Rule: Subject + have been + V1 + ing + Object. Seperti yang sudah dibahas di materi sebelumnya, dalam sistem 16 tenses ada empat bentuk utama yang perlu kamu hafalkan. 1. Have / has + object + been + verb3 (past participle) Something has been done by someone at sometime up to now. These are 50 sentences (affirmative, negative, and interrogative) of past perfect tense for your practice. This is typically for things we have done in our lives ( life experiences) but without saying exactly when they happened.ysae s'ti ,esnet tneserp eht ni si brev siht fI eht evomer ew ,secnetnes evitissop ni stcejbus ralugnis driht eht rof brev eht fo dne eht ta s- xiffus eht dda ew hguohtlA . 6. The past perfect tense (AKA pluperfect) is a form of past tense conjugation that shows that the action from a verb has been completed.) 12.og lliw I . Next: I investigated the noise. The past simple is usually used: I reached school one hour ago. She has lived in Liverpool all her life. I have gone. You can read more about this on our Present perfect continuous page (linked). For … 'have' / 'has' + the past participle Make the past participle by adding 'ed' to regular verbs (for example, 'play' becomes 'played') There are a few verbs that change their spelling … Understanding the six basic tenses allows writers to re-create much of the reality of time in their writing. present simple 2.) The Present Tense (e. The focus is on the process as well as the result. 3. These sentence patterns all have their own names. I have been reading War and Peace for a month now. Clause structure and verb patterns 1. Level: beginner. Present Perfect Tense: Understanding how to use the present perfect tense correctly can significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in English. Juan has lived in Seville all this time., I will walk. The Present Perfect tense is a rather important tense in English, but it gives speakers of some languages a difficult time. 100 Sentences of Present Perfect Tense | Examples of Present Perfect Tense. Do you live in England? The past form (did) We use a past form of a verb or add -ed to refer to a time that is NOT the present-future. The present perfect tense is a tense used in present to indicate the action that has taken place at some specific time. The name of this tense is a bit misleading. (At some unspecified time in the past, I went to Spain). present simple 2. What separates the past continuous tense from the past perfect continuous tense or even the simple past tense? Permalink.com and find out the rules, the meaning and the examples of this important grammar topic. Here "She" is the subject + has been, followed by "ing" added to the the first form of verb "practise" and then the object. The future perfect tense is for talking about an action that will be Ternyata, ada lo tenses untuk menyatakan suatu aksi yang telah dimulai di masa lalu, tetapi efeknya masih dirasakan sampai saat ini. The tense of a verb refers to the time of the action or state of being. For example: Past Perfect: Aladdin had been lying to Jasmine about his true identity. 1. Use the auxiliary QUIZ: The Present Perfect Verb Tense. We haven't cooked the meal. The Present Perfect is Used to Express: actions of duration that occurred in the past (before now) of unspecified time actions that … These sentence patterns all have their own names. Present perfect tense is for actions that happened in the past and also have a connection to the present or future. Examples are, He worked at the Cheesecake Factory. Imagine waking up one morning and stepping outside to grab the newspaper. (specified time in the past - the year 2005) 2. ⬤ Usage 1- Unspecified Time . The future perfect continuous, also sometimes called the future perfect progressive, is a verb tense that describes actions that will continue up until a point in the future. The perfect aspect is formed using the verb to have, while the The Past Perfect Tense. It is formed with a variant of the verb to have + the present participle (verb form ending in -ed). You can use "ever, never, already, yet, before, once, so far, many times etc. Present perfect tense dibentuk dengan auxiliary verb have atau has, dan past participle (verb- 3). But, the present perfect isn't usually used if you say the time (one hour ago). Structure: auxiliary verb HAVE (present tense) + main verb … The present perfect tense formula uses the present tense of the verb “to have” (I have, you have, he/she has) and the past participle of the main verb (gone, seen, eaten). Here's a tip: Want to make sure your The present perfect tense is one of the common verb tensesin English, used to show an action that happened in the past that is directly … See more Level: beginner. In English, we have six different persons: first person singular (I), second person singular (you), third person singular (he/she/it/one), first person plural (we), second person plural (you), and third person plural (they). Positive: He will have been driving a car at 6 am tomorrow. The present perfect tense is formed liked this: Apr 4, 2023 · The present perfect tense is a verb form used to refer to a past action or situation that has a present consequence. He has seen. 6. The tables below show all 12 tenses so you can see the present perfect tense among the other tenses. Definition of the Present Continuous Tense. He had seen.”. He has seen., “I have eaten”). ⬤ Explanations and usages of present perfect tense . There are two tenses in English: past and present. The tense of a verb is determined by when the action took place. We call it the present perfect tense because it uses present verb tenses, specifically "has" or "have," depending on the noun/subject, followed by a past participle. She hasn't fallen in love. 1 st principal part (simple present): ring, walk Do you want to learn how to use the present perfect tense in English? Visit ef. Active : They have cleaned the clinic. Have digunakan untuk I , you, dan plural subject seperti: plural pronoun (seperti: they, we), plural noun (seperti: boys, men), dan compound subject dengan kata hubung “and” (seperti: you and I, Tom and The general formula of the present perfect tense is as described below: Subject + have/has + past participle + the rest of the sentence. When the verb is transitive When the verb is intransitive The present perfect tense cannot be used with definite points of time in the past. I haven’t eaten breakfast yet. The problems come with the use of the tense.They haven’t gone to the shopping center. EnglishClub : Learn English : Grammar : Verbs : Tense : Tenses : Present Perfect. present perfect tense - n. 1.4: Present perfect Continuous Tense. A time expression may emphasize recentness. Usage: We use Present Perfect to talk about 1) experience 2) change 3) continuing situation. We use "by" followed by the subject of the active voice sentence. present progressive/present continuous 4. The Future Perfect Tense. RULE 1 1. He hasn’t called me back. present progressive/present continuous 4. This tense is used to express actions completed recent past. Keywords: English present perfect, Current relevance, Patterns and meanings, Corpus-driven approach, Textbooks Introduction The English present perfect (henceforth PP) has received a great deal of attention in linguistic studies because of its complex nature of verb forms (Kearns, 2011) and several meanings that the tense can be used to convey Grammarly. Thus all those Latin verbs which in the present tense have 1st singular -ō, 2nd singular -ās, and infinitive -āre are said The present perfect progressive (continuous) is actually easier to understand than the present perfect simple tense. Write with Grammarly. You'll need to use the Spanish present perfect tense when talking about completed actions and actions that have already started but are still ongoing. She hasn’t taken the medicine. Sama seperti tenses lain pada umumnya, ada keterangan waktu yang bisa kamu gunakan pada present perfect tense sebagai complement. 1 st principal part (simple present): ring, walk The present perfect tense expresses actions that happened at a time that is not specific. Examples are: for three hours, since morning, since last year, for twenty years etc. Jonathan. The present perfect tense is formed liked this: The present perfect tense is a verb form used to refer to a past action or situation that has a present consequence. Object + have / has + been + verb3 (past participle) Question Form.; They haven't danced together for 2 years. But, it also uses past participles, which shift events to a time frame that has passed. Adopting a corpus-linguistic perspective, which highlights the pattern-meaning relationship, the present study examines two English general corpora, BE2006 and AME2006, to explore if the 'current relevance' meaning The 4 Future Tenses. The focus of Present Perfect Tense is the use This verb tense is called the present perfect, but it is still talking about a past action. 'Why is your hair wet? Have you been swimming in the lake?'. At eight o’clock I will have left. Affirmative Form. To formulate the simple past tense verb, we add ‘- ed’. You will also discover the difference between the present perfect and the past simple, and how to avoid common mistakes. The present perfect is formed from the present tense of the verb have and the past participle of a verb.g. See how present perfect tense connects past and present with these examples. The Present Perfect Tense. Third-person singular present. Learn how to conjugate the perfect tense and when to use it on Lingolia. 2. past perfect simple 7. I didn't play the drums yesterday. Present perfect tense dibentuk dengan auxiliary verb "have" atau "has", dan past participle (verb-3). It has JUST but not with the present perfect tense. 5.) The tense of a verb can also tell us things like whether the action is habitual, ongoing, or completed.”. Tense is an English grammar concept. Grammarly helps you communicate confidently. But there are several exceptions to this spelling formula you need to be aware of as outlined below: When a verb ends with ONE final "E", remove it and add "ing".”. We use the present perfect: for something that started in the past and continues in the present: They've been married for nearly fifty years. We focus attention on what or who receives an action (the object). That event in the present can be An habitual event: I have been living in this house for 40 years. Bentuk-bentuk utama tersebut adalah simple, continuous, perfect, dan past future, dan dalam bahasan ini kita akan mengangkat perfect tense. Two situations or actions that happened in the past. EnglishClub : Learn English : Grammar : Verbs : Tense : Tenses : Present Perfect. Note that here two events are described.e. Top 10 Irregular Verbs.Tapi, ternyata fungsi present tense nggak hanya untuk menyatakan kegiatan yang dilakukan berulang-ulang seperti Adinda, lo. On the other hand, we use first forms of the verbs for other subjects ( I, You, We, You, They). The simple present is a verb tense with two main uses. What is Present Perfect Tense. The Cambridge Dictionary gives a much more elaborate definition of the simple present tense.g.When you combine the four grammatical aspects with the past, present and future, you end up with twelve main verb tenses in English. 1. The Present Perfect is Used to Express: actions of duration that occurred in the past (before now) of unspecified time actions that started in the past but continue to the present actions that started in the past but stopped recently The present perfect tense is a fascinating aspect of grammar that often leaves learners perplexed. She hasn't talked to me since then. We cover a complete list of when to use the present perfect tense below. The present perfect tense is a tense used in present to indicate the action that has taken place at some specific time. Baca Juga: Mengenal Past Perfect Tense, Rumus, dan Contoh Kalimat. Summary. The present perfect tense can be used In most English verb tenses, when we want to use inversion, we just move the verb to before the subject. You will mostly use the present perfect May 6, 2017 · PRESENT PERFECT TENSE This post includes detailed expressions about Present Perfect Tense and its structures in english. I have been to Spain three times. The future perfect continuous consists of will + have + been + the verb's present participle (verb root + -ing) . Forming the Perfect Tenses The perfect tenses are formed using a form of the auxiliary verb "to have" and the past participle. Please follow the list about Structure of Present Perfect Tense; The tenses simply show the time of an action. They haven’t finished the project on time. This versatile verb tense serves to bridge the gap between the past and the present, highlighting a connection that may not be immediately apparent. The food all eaten, we went for a walk. been. No, if you want to say for 100 years (or for + any time period), it should be the present perfect continuous: This company has been working in the airport for 100 years. simple future tense. (Ia telah menyampaikan pesanku pada saya. Present continuous.g. S + have/has + Past participle (V3) Contoh kalimat: She has worked in the hospital for six years. They have fixed the fence. In summary, the present perfect tense is: formed by: Subject + has/have + past participle of verb. past progressive/past continuous 5. Compare with the simple past: I went to Spain three times in 2005. Verbs are words that describe an action or talk about something that happens. The formula for making a present perfect The Past Perfect Tense. past simple 3. On your way back in, you notice a mysterious message scrawled across your front door: “Tootles was here. 'have' / 'has' + the past participle Make the past participle by adding 'ed' to regular verbs (for example, 'play' becomes 'played') There are a few verbs that change their spelling when you add 'ed' (for example, 'study' becomes 'studied') We also have some completely irregular verbs The present perfect tense expresses actions that happened at a time that is not specific. Present Perfect Tense is used to express an event that started in the past and the impact of the event is now continuing (or a long-running event that started in Apr 13, 2023 · Negative Sentences in Present Perfect Tense. Present Perfect Tense is used to express an event that started in the past and the impact of the event is now continuing (or a long-running event that started in Negative Sentences in Present Perfect Tense. I've been waiting since morning. Present perfect tense is for actions that happened in the past and also have a connection to the present or future.; Questions in Present Perfect.Pelajari pengertian simple present tense dan rumus present tense serta kalimatnya di artikel ini, yuk! Salah satu cakupan dari grammar bahasa Inggris Introduction. The present perfect is a present tense. The present perfect. The future perfect tense is for talking about an action that will be Ternyata, ada lo tenses untuk menyatakan suatu aksi yang telah dimulai di masa lalu, tetapi efeknya masih dirasakan sampai saat ini.) 13. I have already had breakfast twice. Pola Kalimat Positif Present Perfect Tense. The present, past and future tenses are divided into four aspects: the simple, progressive, perfect and perfect progressive To form passive questions in present perfect tense, we can follow these steps: We use "have" or "has" according to the subject of the sentence. an action performed during a period that has not yet completed. The Present perfect continuous tense shows the situation which has been started in the past and continues in the present. We will celebrate our anniversary by flying to New York. What Is the Present Perfect Tense? The present perfect tense is an English verb tense used to describe an action that began in the past (despite being a present tense)." Present Perfect Tense And Usage With Examples. When you combine the four grammatical aspects with the past, present and future, you end up with twelve The present perfect tense cannot be used with definite points of time in the past. According to the Cambridge Dictionary, the simple present tense form of the verb in a sentence is defined as “the tense that is used to refer to events, actions, and conditions that are happening all the time, or exist now. a tense indicating an action as completed or a state as having ended at the time of speaking but not at any definite time in the past. Some common examples include "go" (gone), "eat The present form (do) The present form generally refers to the present-future. For verbs ending in ‘e’, we add ‘-d’ and. Negative: He will not have been driving a car at 6 am tomorrow. Simple … Jan 28, 2012 The present perfect tense expresses actions that happened at a time that is not specific. Usage: We use Present Perfect to talk about 1) experience 2) change 3) continuing situation. Present Perfect Tense is a verb tense used to talk about recent past actions, life experiences, accomplishments, changes, or events with a connection to the present. Have digunakan untuk I, you, dan plural subject seperti: plural pronoun (seperti: they, we), plural noun (seperti: boys, men), dan compound Simple Present Tense Examples Used to Denote Habitual Actions. The package hasn’t arrived yet. Irregular verbs are one of the hardest parts of the modern English The present perfect tense is used to describe: an action or situation that began sometime in the past and continues into the present time. In conclusion, understanding the Present Perfect tense and the distinctions between irregular and regular verbs is fundamental to expressing actions and states that have relevance to the present. The present perfect tense is a fascinating aspect of grammar that often leaves learners perplexed. 'a year ago' suggests a past time that isn't closely connected with the present and so the past simple is the best choice here.gninaem gniunitnoc ro dehsinif a sah brev eht fi wohs )esnet s'brev a wohs taht sdrow( srekram emiT . Present Perfect Continuous . For regular verbs (verbs whose past tense ends with _ed) the past tense and the past participle are the same. a verb form in this tense ( Ex . The simple present is a verb tense with two main uses. Forming the Perfect Tenses The perfect tenses are formed using a form of the auxiliary verb "to have" and the past participle. It’s typically used to indicate experience up to the present, recent actions, or a change that occurred over a period of time. I don't play the drums. Form. Have / has + object + been + verb3 (past participle) Something has been done by someone at sometime up to now. The Cambridge Dictionary gives a much more elaborate definition of the simple present tense. Aksi yang telah selesai di masa lampau itu dapat terjadi berulang kali maupun hanya sekali. It can describe a past experience that has importance to now, or it can refer to an action that began in the past and continues in the present, or it can express a recent action that creates consequences in this moment. Note that we use the simple present tense in the if-clause and the simple future tense in the main clause—the clause that expresses the likely outcome. have. Permalink. He hasn’t completed his homework. One use is a finished past action and the other is a continuing action. The present perfect continuous (also known as the present perfect progressive) is a verb tense used to talk about something that started in the past and is continuing at the present time. There are three main verb tenses: past , present , and future. For example: Forming the Past Perfect Tense The future perfect is a verb tense used for actions that will be completed before some other point in the future. a repeated activity in an unspecified time period between the past and the current time period. The present perfect tense is have/has + the past participle form of a verb. 4. Have a look at the table given below for a closer May 10, 2023 · Verb tenses are changes or additions to verbs to show when the action took place: in the past, present, or future. I will have gone. Passive: The clinic has been cleaned by them.g. The present perfect progressive shows that an action started in the past, has continued up to the present and is still continuing. More examples of past perfect continuous tense. 4. (specified time in the past - the year 2005) 2. 1.We haven't received any mail since we were retired.

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expresses actions that will be finished at some point. What Is the Present Perfect Tense? The present perfect tense is an English verb tense used to describe an action that began in the past (despite being a present tense). Now look at this sentence.g. Structural formula: Subject + helping verb (have/has) + been + verb (ing) + object (optional) + since / for + time duration + object.”. At eight o’clock I will have left.We haven’t received any mail since we were retired. You can do away with this confusion if you understand the difference between the two and the situations in which they are used. You will mostly use the present perfect PRESENT PERFECT TENSE This post includes detailed expressions about Present Perfect Tense and its structures in english. The Present Perfect Tense. He will have seen.; You have grown taller since the last time I saw you. In this lesson we look at the structure and use of the Present Perfect Continuous tense, as well as the use of for and since, followed by a quiz to check your understanding. 2.We haven’t received any mail since we were retired. Today we're going to be talking about the difference between present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect verb tenses. 1. The present perfect tense is used to talk about events that are relevant to the present but that happened in the past. To form the present perfect in the affirmative (positive) function, place the present tense form of 'to have' after the subject, then use the main verb in the past participle form. At eight o'clock I will have left. Always keep in mind that the future perfect tense can be formed using two auxiliary verbs (will and have) followed by the past participle of the main verb. To use a past perfect here, you'd have to shift the tenses in the following sentences towards the past. Selain itu, tense ini juga dapat digunakan untuk Do you want to learn how to use the present perfect tense in English? Visit ef. an action performed during a period that has not yet completed. For example: Forming the Past Perfect Tense The future perfect is a verb tense used for actions that will be completed before some other point in the future. It uses auxiliary verb and past participle for the main verb i. A grammatical The Present Perfect Continuous uses two auxiliary verbs together with a main verb. This is the tense we use to describe actions and events that happened at some point in the past but have a consequence or effect on the present. You can get help with some questions if you press 'Hint'. Nah, sampailah kita pada pembahasan terkait fungsi dan penggunaan present perfect tense dalam sebuah Past simple or present perfect? - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary 100 Sentences of Present Perfect Tense | Examples of Present Perfect Tense. These are traditional linguistic terms for what many people call the 16 English tenses: 1. The second sentence is correct. This versatile verb tense serves to bridge the gap between the past and the present, highlighting a connection that may not be immediately apparent. The Cambridge Dictionary defines the 'present continuous tense' as "the verb form used for actions or events that are happening or developing now.; I have been to England three times. Jim hasn'tphoned me yet. In this sentence, using the present perfect continuous conveys that reading War and Peace is an activity Nov 16, 2023 · The present perfect tense is one of the common verb tenses in English, used to show an action that happened in the past that is directly related to the present, such as actions that are still continuing or that indicate a change over time. I haven't done anything illegal. In British English, JUST is used with the PERFECT TENSE. I haven't done my homework. Simple Present: They walk. The phrase verb tense is also used for grammatical aspects, which add more details about the duration or time an action takes. Izzy drinks milk every night before going to bed. Level: beginner.. The auxiliary verb to have will be used in the present tense. I had gone. Have digunakan untuk I , you, dan plural subject seperti: plural pronoun (seperti: they, we), plural noun (seperti: boys, men), dan compound subject dengan kata hubung “and” (seperti: you and I, Tom and The general formula of the present perfect tense is as described below: Subject + have/has + past participle + the rest of the sentence. If there's more than one verb, because a verb tense has auxiliary verbs for example, we move the first verb.You have grown since the last time I saw you. 3. Here's a useful tip: all of the perfect tenses are formed by adding an auxiliary or auxiliaries to the past participle, the third principal part. Yuk, pahami pengertian hingga contoh kalimatnya! — Halo guys, kamu ingat nggak, ada berapa tenses yang harus kita pelajari dalam bahasa Inggris? Yap, jawabannya … Past simple or present perfect? - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary According to the Cambridge Dictionary, the simple present tense form of the verb in a sentence is defined as “the tense that is used to refer to events, actions, and conditions that are happening all the time, or exist now. (You can change the verb by clicking one of the green buttons. I have worked. Verb Tenses in English Grammar (Definition, Formula & Examples) Present Perfect Tense Sentences. I often brought my lunch to school. present perfect continuous: subject + has/have + been + verb-ING (+ object) → I have been teaching for 10 years. (James telah bekerja di perusahaan Goggle selama 12 tahun. In English, each of these tenses can take four main aspects: simple , perfect , continuous (also known as progressive ), and perfect continuous. However, periods of time extending up to the time of speaking may be mentioned.The Present Perfect Tense is employed in repeated activities, actions where time is irrelevant, and actions that started in the past but are not yet completed and will most likely conclude in the present as we speak. Usually, the perfect tenses are the hardest to remember. Jan 6, 2023 · Rumus Present Perfect Tense.com and find out the rules, the meaning and the examples of this important grammar topic. 4. The present perfect is not correct in either of these sentences. If the present perfect occurs more than Present Perfect Tense. Present perfect tense examples help you learn about an important verb tense. It is unlike other verb tenses because it has two separate uses. Object + have / has + been + verb3 (past participle) Question Form. Present Perfect Tense. The future perfect tense is for talking about an action that will be The perfect tense (also present perfect or Perfekt) is a past tense.e. The present perfect continuous is the last of the present tenses. Grammarly can check your spelling and save you from grammar and punctuation mistakes. It's typically used to indicate experience up to the present, recent actions, or a change that occurred over a period of time. The phrase verb tense is also used for grammatical aspects, which add more details about the duration or time an action takes.You have grown since the last time I saw you. She has lived in Liverpool all her life. All 4 Past Tenses. The present perfect continuous (also known as the present perfect progressive) is a verb tense used to talk about something that started in the past and is continuing at the present time. That programme was really boring. Level: beginner., 2014). In order to form a typical sentence in the present perfect simple, choose a subject ( (the person or thing that has done the action), add an auxiliary (or helping) verb: has or have + the V3 (past participle) form of the verb and then add the rest of the sentence. Remember that verbs are words that describe an action, occurrence, or state of being. The present perfect tense is a verb form used to refer to a past action or situation that has a present consequence. The present perfect describes actions or states that have happened at some point up 'have' / 'has' + the past participle Make the past participle by adding 'ed' to regular verbs (for example, 'play' becomes 'played') There are a few verbs that change their spelling when you add 'ed' (for example, 'study' becomes 'studied') We also have some completely irregular verbs Past Perfect: They had walk ed. These are traditional linguistic terms for what many people call the 16 English tenses: 1.It hasn’t drunk the water. I have been to Spain three times. Key words: Verb, past participle, tense, preposition. S + have/has + Past participle (V3) Contoh kalimat: She has worked in the hospital for six years. So… Be careful, I have We often use 'yet' in negative Present Perfect sentences.) 12. The present perfect progressive tense usually conveys the meaning of recently or lately.-ing forms as nouns-ing nouns are nearly always uncount nouns. Menyatakan suatu peristiwa yang telah selesai dikerjakan/telah terjadi ketika kalimat diucapkan dan akibat dari peristiwa/tindakan dapat dirasakan akibatnya. see say go come know get give become find think. These are traditional linguistic terms for what many people call the 16 English tenses: 1. We add a question mark at the and hence use other tenses in English, e. 12. Irregular verbs have unique forms for the past participle and do not follow the standard "-ed" or "-d" pattern. The present perfect continuous (also known as the present perfect progressive) is a verb tense used to talk about something that started in the past and is continuing at the present time. Present PerfectRecent Events • The present perfect simpleis used to describe recent events without a definite time. Examples of present perfect tense are as follows. Be careful, I have just broken a glass. We don't need to change the tense, though probably we do need to change the 'person' from 'I' to 'she', for example. We don't say or specify WHEN something happened, the time in the past is not mentioned. Examples. That is because it uses concepts or ideas that do not exist in those languages. The past continuous tense, also known as the past progressive tense, describes ongoing actions in the past, such as I was writing my research paper all night. The parade will have ended by the time Chester gets out of bed. I had gone. First, it may refer to an action or state that occurred at an indefinite time in the past. The present perfect is formed from the present tense of the verb have and the past participle of a verb.I have seen that movie. We use the present perfect: for something that started in the past and continues in the present: They've been married for nearly fifty years. For example, “I have gone to the store. 1. The problems come with the use of the tense. It cannot, for example, be used with adverbs like yesterday, last week or last year. Some examples of present perfect tense are - I have watched this movie before, He has completed his homework. The past perfect, also called the pluperfect, is a verb tense used to talk about something that happened before something else that is also in the past. We haven’t seen the movie yet. The Future Perfect Tense. It can be formed in the following way: Subject + Have/Has + Past participle form of the verb + the rest of the sentence. Pengertian Past Perfect Tense. Have a look at the table given below for a closer Verb tenses are changes or additions to verbs to show when the action took place: in the past, present, or future. 2. verb + ed. Time Expression dalam Present Perfect Tense. An action that occurred in the past, but has a result in the present (now) For example, “I have not finished my work” would also be written in the present perfect tense.) Rara has been These are some examples of negative sentences with the Presente Perfect. Structure: auxiliary verb HAVE (present tense) + main verb (past participle V3). They haven’t finished the project on time. Event 1: The sun set (in past perfect tense) Event 2: The party began (in simple past tense) Linking these events: before.My sister has already made a big cake.". The parade will have ended by the time Chester gets out of bed. (Luna telah membaca novel. She hasn't bought anything new. Examine some of the common mistakes people make 11. The present perfect tense is used when the event happened at an unspecified time in the past. The present tense form of 'to have' is 'have' for the 1 st and 2 nd person singular and plural, and the 3 rd person plural. Most English language learners have a dilemma when it comes to choosing between the present perfect tense and the present perfect continuous tense." According to the Collins Dictionary, the present continuous tense is defined as "a verb form consisting of an auxiliary be in the present tense followed by a present participle and used simple past tense - n. Iya, namanya present perfect tense. We use the present perfect: for something that started in the past and continues in the present: They've been married for nearly fifty years. Past perfect tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa suatu aksi telah selesai pada suatu titik di masa lalu sebelum aksi lainnya terjadi. PAST PERFECT TENSE 1. 5.They haven't gone to the shopping center. You can get fit by swimming regularly. It uses auxiliary verb and past participle for the main verb i. In this sentence, using the present perfect continuous conveys that reading War and Peace … The three main tenses are as follows: The Past Tense (e. Future Perfect: They will have walk ed." Present Perfect Tense is used to express an event that started in the past and the impact of the event is now continuing (or a long-running event that started in the past and is still going on). The second meaning of the word conjugation is a group of verbs which all have the same pattern of inflections.: has gone ) Webster's New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. I will have gone. For example: John has taken Sarah's advice. He has eaten sushi. I had gone. Learn when to use present perfect tense. In this article, we will delve into the topic of the Here are some more examples of the past perfect tense (shaded): Silverfinger had taken the pill before the team reached him. He hasn’t called me back. Tense is used to assign a time factor to the Present Perfect Continuous Tense Vs Present Perfect Tense. It is used to talk about an action that started in the past but perhaps has still not finished in the present. Pos. Note that continuous tenses are also called progressive tenses. an action that finished in the very recent past, expressed by 'just'. A verb construction (made up of has been or have been plus the present participle) that emphasizes the ongoing nature of an action that began in the past and continues in the present. I often brought my lunch to school. The beginner tenses are those … Lebih banyak contoh kalimat present perfect tense verbal dan nominal berikut ini: 11.My sister has already made a big cake.”. Present Perfect Tense is a vital aspect of English that allows the expression different of meanings and can convey information about complete actions within indefinite time frames. Present Perfect: They have walk ed. (Ia telah menyampaikan pesanku pada saya.gniog eb lliw I . Forming the Perfect Tenses The perfect tenses are formed using a form of the auxiliary verb "to have" and the past participle. That is because in American English the PAST SIMPLE tense is often used instead of the present perfect tense. They ate breakfast this morning. Future: They will walk. Verb patterns with present perfect progressive tense. The Present Perfect. He has seen. He had seen. We haven’t seen the movie yet. He desayunado dos veces ya.. Forming the Perfect Tenses The perfect tenses are formed using a form of the auxiliary verb "to have" and the past participle. I will have gone.. Unspecified point in the past.g. The idea of time or place in the speaker's mind makes the event recent. The Present Perfect Tense. Define perfect future tense: the definition of perfect future tense is the tense denoting an action that will be completed before another specific future time or future action. an action performed during a period that has not yet completed.

 With two verb tenses where we just change the places of the verb and subject: Present simple with 'be': am I / are you / is he
Lihat juga: past perfect continuous tense; future perfect continuous tense; present perfect tense; Rumus Present Perfect Continuous Tense

. She has delivered your message to me. Also, the verb reach doesn't take a preposition, so delete 'at'. Present perfect tense dibentuk dengan auxiliary verb “have” atau “has”, dan past participle (verb-3). The present perfect is formed using the auxiliary verb “have” and the past participle of the main verb (e. The present perfect can also be used with adverbs or phrases to signal when the action occurred.. He will have seen. The present perfect is formed from the present tense of the verb have and the past participle of a verb. a repeated activity in an unspecified time period between the past and the current time period. To fill this gap, the present study takes a corpus-driven approach to the pattern-meaning interface of the present perfect, using British and American English corpora.tcefrep tneserp eht fo daetsni ,esnet elpmis tneserp eht ro esnet elpmis tsap eht . present simple 2. 100 Sentences of Present Perfect Tense | Examples of Present Perfect Tense. verb + ed. The perfect form is the verb tense used to talk In linguistics and grammar, conjugation has two basic meanings. She has lived in Liverpool all her life. 2. He will have seen. There are three main verb tenses in English: present, past and future. a … It’s typically used to indicate experience up to the present, recent actions, or a change that occurred over a period of time. It is used to describe an event that started in the past but is still happening in the present. Imagine waking up one morning and stepping outside to grab the newspaper. The present perfect tense is a tense used in present to indicate the action that has taken place at some specific time. (First: He took the pill. For example, in the sentence, Yash walked for 2 hours and then he went to sleep, the past tense verb form, walk (+ed) signals the time of the walk in the past. The Future Perfect Tense. He has seen. They have fixed the fence. 4. The pattern for forming the present perfect progressive tense in English. Example: They have been practising since morning. (At some unspecified time in the past, I went to Spain). For verbs ending in 'e', we add '-d' and. Kamu tahu kan, tenses yang berbentuk seperti contoh kalimat di atas adalah simple present tense. Perfect tense adalah bentuk kalimat yang bisa kamu gunakan Verb Tenses. Examples are, He worked at the Cheesecake Factory. Have digunakan untuk I , you, dan plural subject seperti: plural pronoun (seperti: they, we), plural noun (seperti: boys, men), dan compound subject dengan kata hubung "and" (seperti: you and I, Tom and Verb tenses are changes or additions to verbs to show when the action took place: in the past, present, or future.It uses the same construction as the present continuous tense except with the past tense of the verb to be. Present Perfect: Jafar has been manipulating the king for some time. I work. Past perfect tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa suatu aksi telah selesai pada suatu titik di masa lalu sebelum aksi lainnya terjadi. Subject. Let's look at the finished action use (Use 1) of Most verbs can easily be converted to fit the present perfect continuous simply by adding an "-ing" onto the end of the word (e. The process may be still going, or may have recently finished. Unspecified point in the past. want look use work start try ask need talk help.e. We use the simple present tense when an action is happening right now, or when it happens regularly (or unceasingly, which is why it's sometimes called present indefinite). When conjugating a verb in the simple past tense, there are a few points you have to bear in mind., I walked. Rumus Present Perfect Tense. The perfect aspect is formed using the verb to have, while the The Past Perfect Tense., I will walk. So, with 'since' we follow the following patterns: Pattern 1: present perfect tense + since + simple past tense.e. We have seen the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe. It uses auxiliary verb and past participle for the main verb i. It is used to convey the activity, which is just/recently, completed. The Present Perfect Passive is an English verb form that has the present tense, perfect aspect, and passive voice. Her daughter has had an accident. Contoh Kalimat Present Perfect Continuous Tense Positif Luna has been reading the novel. It cannot, for example, be used with adverbs like yesterday, last week or last year.